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Retail chains

Bringing a 60-store chain to a data-driven opening standard

The chain opened stores fast and closed them just as fast. Eight months to build a set of opening conditions and a closing process free of gut feeling.

Industry
Fashion & F&B retail
Size
60 stores, 4 provinces
Duration
8 months
Role
Governance & operations advisor

11 monthsPayback period per store

OVERVIEW

A store opens only when all six conditions are met, not when a nice location turns up

CONTEXT

Open fast, close fast.

Each year the chain opened fifteen new stores and closed nearly ten. Most opening decisions started with a location being offered.

There was no shared definition of a successful store. Each location calculated break-even revenue its own way, initial investment for the same floor area varied by almost a factor of two, and no one tracked the payback period after opening.

The expansion team was measured on the number of new stores opened each year, so the pressure always leaned toward opening more. Weak stores were kept too long because closing one was seen as admitting failure, while rent kept flowing out every month.

SOLUTION

The system we put in place

  • Single-store unit economics

    Standardizing break-even revenue, investment cost and payback period for each type of location.

  • Six opening conditions

    Location, foot traffic, staffing, supply, capital and expected break-even — missing one means no opening.

  • A closing mechanism

    Thresholds and deadlines set in advance; a store below standard for two consecutive quarters is reviewed for closure.

  • A store operations playbook

    Standardizing everything from merchandising layout to staff schedules by time slot, so new stores reach standard faster.

  • Store manager training

    A manager is coached and certified before a new store opens.

  • A weekly metrics dashboard

    Revenue per square meter, contribution margin and staff productivity, visible store by store.

The first three months: standardizing from the best stores

The five best-performing stores were taken apart to find out what really made the difference: location, product mix, management skill or staff scheduling. The findings became the basis for the standard unit economics and the six opening conditions.

The next five months: rolling it out across the chain

Every new location proposal had to pass the conditions before going for approval. Eight underperforming stores were put on watch; five improved in time and three were closed following the agreed process. The weekly dashboard became a shared tool for operations and finance.

WHAT'S DIFFERENT

What made the difference

A chain doesn't grow by the number of stores it opens, but by the number still standing two years later.

  • Standards from within the chain

    The standard model was built from the company's own best stores, not copied from outside.

  • Grounds for saying no

    The conditions make it possible to turn down a great-looking location without an emotional debate.

  • Closing is a process

    With criteria set in advance, closing a store is no longer a personal judgment.

  • People before premises

    No new store without a certified manager — the most frequently skipped condition.

RESULTS

After eight months

11 months
Average payback period per store
+9%
Revenue per square meter across the chain
3
Stores closed by process, without dragging on
6/6
New stores meeting standard in their first quarter
We used to get excited every time a nice location came up. Now the first question is always whether we have a certified manager for it.
FounderFashion & F&B retail chain

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Talk about your business
At what size should a chain standardize?

Usually from ten stores up, or earlier if the business plans to expand into new provinces within the next twelve months.

Does closing stores hurt the brand?

Much less than keeping a weak store open for too long. In this case, customers and staff from all three closed stores were moved to the nearest location.

Does this model work for franchising?

Yes — and it's usually a prerequisite. Franchisees need proven unit economics before investing.

Do we need to invest in a new reporting system?

The first-phase dashboard runs on existing sales data. Further investment only comes up once the metrics are being used regularly in operations.

Tony Phan at a Forbes Under 30 event

A NEW JOURNEY STARTS HERE

Where is your business stuck?

A thirty-minute conversation is usually enough to name the bottleneck. The rest is designing a roadmap that fits your size and resources.

Talk about your business